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Sunday, March 21, 2010

Late Girija Prasad Koirala Past Events

First Step
The contribution of the Girija Prasad Koirala introduce the Multiparty Democracy in 1991, Girija Prasad Koirala was elected as the member of the Parliament from Morang- and Sunsari-5 constituencies. Out of the 205 seats of the Pratinidhi Shaba, Nepali Congress won the 110 seats which were enough for the constitutional seats. Pratinidhi Shaba which is known as the lower house of the parliament. As the Nepali Congress won the 110 seats more than the others parties, Girija Prasad Koirala was elected as the leader of the Nepali Congress parliament party and was appointed as the Prime Minister by King Birendra. During his ruling time, the House of Representatives act out legislation to liberalize education, media and health sector in the country. The government also established the Purbanchal University and the B.P. Koirala Institute of Health and Sciences in the Eastern Development region and admittedly license to the private sector to run the medical colleges and the engineering colleges in various parts of the country. During the same time the government also established the BP Memorial Cancer Hospital in Bharatpur, from the provision of government of China. The 36 house members of the Nepali Congress Party went against of the government sponsored. So that Girija Prasad Koirala, in November 1994 called for the formal ending of the assembly. This led to the Communist Party of Nepal to power in the election.

Second Step
Girija Prasad Koirala took over as Prime Minister Surya Bahadur Thapa following the collapse of the coalition government led by Surya Bahadur Thapa. Girija Prasad Kiorala first headed a Nepali Congress minority government until December 25, 1998 after which he headed a three- party coalition government with the Communist Party of Nepal and the Nepal Sadhbhawana Party.

Third Step
After the resignation of Krishna Prasad Bhattrai Girija Prasad Koirala became the first Prime Minister in 2000 under leadership party won the parliamentary election. The Nepali Congress had won the leadership party under the claiming of the Krishna Prasad Bhattrai. Girija led a group of dissident MP's and forced to resign Krishna Prasad Bhattrai. During the same time when Girija Prasad Koirala became the Prime Minister after the resignation of Krishna Prasad Bhattrai, Nepal was fighting a civil war against the Communist Party of Nepal. That was the great time that in his Prime Minister rule the government was plagued by allegations of corruption. Prime Minister Girija Prasad Koirala was further criticized for inability to handle the crisis happened in the Nepal. So that Girija Prasad Koirala resign from his post in 2001. Due to Girija unsuccessful in his work he was replaced by the former Prime Minister Sher Bahadur Deuba who was elected by the Majority seat of members of Nepali Congress.

Forth Step
After the reinstatement of the house of representative, Pratinidhi Shaba on 24 April 2006, the
Loaktantra Andolon, again Girija Prasad Koirala was elected as the Prime Minister of Nepal in the majority of seven political party’s alliance. The reinstated of house of representative passed laws the powers and bring army powers under the civilian control. Girija Prasad Koirala as the Prime Minister has been the interim head if state of Nepal. Koirala was reelected as the Prime minister on April 1 2007 in the formation of a new government composed of SPA and the CPN (Maoist). Following the April 2008 constituent assembly election, the constituent s assembly voted to declare Nepal a Republic on 28 May 2008. Koirala speaking to the constitutes assembly shortly before the role said that “we have got the big responsibility “entering in the New Era of the Nation dreams. After the declaration of a Nepal as he first Republic the Nepali Congress proposed that Koirala became the first president of the Republic Nepal. However the CPN (Maoist), emerged the strongest party in the constituents assembly election opposed this. On June 26, 2008, Koirala announced his resignation to whom the first president of Nepal to be submitted. On July 23, 2008, Ram Baran Yadav became the First Republic president of Nepal. After the oath taken by Ram Baran Yadav, Girija Prasad Koirala submitted his resignation on that day. On August 15, 2008, the CPN chairman Prachanda was elected by the Constituents assembly succeeding Girija Prasad Koirala.

Recent Activities
After the resignation given by the former Prime Minister Girija Prasad Koirala, leading as the democratic front composed of parties that support and promote liberal democratic principles and aspire to establishment of a long term democratic form of governance in Nepal. Girija Prasad Koirala in support of the others political parties again run the government in the constituent’s assembly of Politician UML Madhav Kumar Nepal as Prime Minister after the CPN chairman Prachanda resign from his post. So in honor to this special contribution to the Nepal Political situation and resolving the Maoist conflict in Nepal, Girija Prasad Koirala nominated for the Novel Peace Prize. Not only this, Koirala was given the name “mass leader of the Nation”.

Last Stage or Death
Girija Prasad Koirala died at his daughter house on 20 March 2010 at the age of 86.Girija Prasad Koirala was suffering from asthma and the pulmonary diseases. Koirala before the death was quite strong only from the oxygen and some medicines prescribed by Koiralas doctor. After Girija Prasad Koirala dead his body was kept at his daughter house for a day. At the next day his body was taken to the Nepali Congress Office and kept for about the 20 minutes after than for 3 hours kept at the Dashrath Stadium for the public Condolence. There was thousands of people in the queue for the Koiralas condolence. Passing three hours ahead at 3 pm the body was taken to the Hindus great temple Pashupatinath on March 21, 2010. Many of the Parties leaders were also came there to stand for the Late Girija Prasad Koirala.
After receiving the death of Girija Prasad Koirala numerious politician came out of the different statements. The Hindus people pointed him as a National Guardian Of Nepal Politics. The Prime Minister of India Manmohan Singh described as a knowledge and the wisdom guided to the Nepali Politics in the right direction at the critical junctures in the country history. And the United Nations said Koirala as a fought fearlessly and at considerable personal sacrifice for justice and democratic rights in country Nepal. Laslty the senior Maoist Politician Dr. Baburam Bhattarai said wiill be missed so much nearlly in the end of the peace process in country Nepal.



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